Two-Lens System (Combined Focal) calculator

Combined focal length and BFL of two thin lenses separated by d.

Category: Geometric Optics

Formula: 1/F = 1/f₁ + 1/f₂ − d/(f₁·f₂)

Inputs

InputParameterUnitDefault
f₁f1mm50
f₂f2mm100
Separation ddmm20

Result with the default inputs

  • Combined F: 38.4615 mm
  • Back focal len: 23.0769 mm

Open it with your own values: put each input in the address as a parameter, for example /calculators/two-lens-system-combined-focal?f1=50. A unit other than the listed one goes in <parameter>_unit.

Read more: Wikipedia: Lens, Compound lenses

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